Education
8 Things You Should Know About Finland as a Student.
Embarking on a journey as an international student in Finland is an exciting and enriching experience.
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1 year agoon
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VillagemanEmbarking on a journey as an international student in Finland is an exciting and enriching experience. Known for its exceptional education system, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant cultural scene, Finland offers a unique setting for academic pursuits. However, before you embark on this adventure, it is essential to familiarize yourself with essential information to ensure a smooth transition. In this article, we will delve into 20 things you need to know about Finland as a student. From understanding the Finnish education system and navigating student life to discovering top universities, funding opportunities, and cultural nuances, this comprehensive guide aims to equip you with the knowledge necessary to make the most of your time studying in Finland. So, let’s dive in and explore the wonders that Finland has in store for you as a student!
Overview of the Finnish Education System
Finland’s education system is renowned worldwide for its high-quality and innovative approach. The system is based on equity and equality, aiming to provide equal opportunities for all students. Education is compulsory for children aged 6 to 16, divided into nine years of comprehensive school and three years of upper secondary education.
In Finland, higher education is organized into universities and universities of applied sciences (UAS). Universities offer academic programs while UAS mainly focus on practical and professional studies. Both institutions offer Bachelor’s, Master’s, and Doctoral degrees. Additionally, Finland has several specialized art academies for students pursuing artistic fields.
Finnish education is consistently ranked among the best in the world. The emphasis is on independent learning, critical thinking, and creativity rather than rote memorization. Students are encouraged to explore their interests, and teachers have a high level of autonomy in the classroom. The Finnish education system prioritizes the holistic development of students, providing them with a solid foundation for future success.
Student Life in Finland: Housing, Cost of Living, and Safety
As a student in Finland, you can choose from various accommodation options. Student dormitories, shared apartments, and private rental apartments are common choices. Dormitories are often affordable and offer a great chance to meet fellow students, while shared apartments provide a balance between privacy and socialization. Private rental apartments offer more independence but can be more expensive.
Finding affordable housing in Finland can be competitive, so it’s important to start your search early. Utilize online platforms, local newspapers, and student housing organizations to find available options. Consider sharing a place with other students to divide costs. Additionally, some cities provide subsidized student housing, so be sure to explore those opportunities.
Finland is known for its relatively high cost of living compared to many other countries. Expenses such as accommodation, groceries, transportation, and leisure activities can add up. However, students can benefit from various discounts on public transportation, museums, and cultural events. It’s important to budget carefully, explore student discounts, and consider part-time work opportunities.
Finland is generally considered a safe country, but it’s always wise to take precautions. Familiarize yourself with emergency contact numbers, be aware of your surroundings, and trust your instincts. Remember to lock your accommodation and keep valuable belongings secure. It’s also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and personal belongings.
Top Universities and Programs in Finland
Finland boasts several prestigious universities known for their academic excellence. The University of Helsinki, Aalto University, University of Turku, and University of Oulu are among the top-ranked institutions. Each university has its own strengths and specializations, so research programs and faculty profiles to find the right fit for your academic aspirations.
Finland offers a wide range of study programs in various fields. From technology and engineering to social sciences and arts, there are abundant options for international students. Popular programs include Information Technology, Environmental Sciences, Business Administration, Design, and Medicine. The universities provide modern facilities and expert faculty to support your educational journey.
Admission requirements vary depending on the university and program of your choice. Generally, international students are required to provide their educational transcripts, language proficiency test scores (usually English), a motivation letter, and references. Some programs may have additional requirements, such as interviews or portfolios for artistic fields. It’s crucial to carefully review the specific admission criteria of each university and program.
Scholarships and Funding Opportunities for International Students
The Finnish government offers various scholarships and grants for international students. The most notable program is the Finnish Government Scholarship Pool, which provides financial support for doctoral-level studies and research in Finland. Additionally, there are targeted scholarships available for students from specific countries or fields of study. Explore the offerings and eligibility criteria on the official scholarship websites.
Many universities in Finland offer their own scholarships and tuition waivers for international students. These scholarships may be based on academic merit, financial need, or a combination of factors. It’s advisable to check each university’s scholarship opportunities and application procedures. Be sure to submit your scholarship applications well in advance to increase your chances of receiving financial assistance.
Apart from government and university scholarships, international students in Finland can explore external funding sources. There are various organizations, foundations, and international programs that offer scholarships, grants, and loans. Websites like Scholarship Portal and Study in Finland provide comprehensive databases of external funding opportunities. Research and apply for scholarships that align with your academic goals and personal circumstances.
Cultural and Social Aspects: Finnish Language, Customs, and Etiquette
Finnish may seem like an intimidating language but fear not, you’re not alone! Finnish is a unique and complex language, but don’t worry, you don’t need to be fluent to survive as a student in Finland. Most Finns speak English very well, so you can get by with just a few basic Finnish phrases like “kiitos” (thank you) and “hei” (hello). However, learning some Finnish can be a fun and rewarding way to immerse yourself in the local culture and make friends with the locals.
Finnish culture is characterized by its emphasis on equality, honesty, and simplicity. Finns value their personal space and silence, so don’t be surprised if people are not big fans of small talk. Finns are also known for their love of sauna, which is a must-try experience during your time in Finland. Additionally, Finns are proud of their nature, and spending time outdoors, whether it’s hiking, swimming in lakes, or skiing, is a big part of their lifestyle.
When it comes to socializing in Finland, it’s important to respect personal boundaries. Finns are not big on physical contact or excessive gestures, so be mindful of personal space. Additionally, punctuality is highly valued in Finnish culture, so make sure to arrive on time for appointments and meetings. As for dining etiquette, it’s customary to wait for the host to say “hyvää ruokahalua” (bon appétit) before you start eating.
Work and Internship Opportunities for Students in Finland
As an international student in Finland, you have the opportunity to work part-time alongside your studies. EU/EEA students can work without restrictions, while non-EU/EEA students are allowed to work up to 25 hours per week during the academic year. During holidays and breaks, there are no limitations on working hours. Keep in mind that work opportunities may be competitive, so it’s important to start exploring your options early and polish your resume accordingly.
Finland is known for its vibrant startup scene and strong industries in technology, design, and engineering. This makes it an excellent place to find internship opportunities. Many Finnish universities and colleges have dedicated career services that can help you find internships relevant to your field of study. Additionally, online platforms and job boards are great resources for finding internships in Finnish companies. Internships not only provide valuable work experience, but they also allow you to expand your professional network.
Networking is essential in Finland when it comes to finding job opportunities. Joining student organizations, attending career fairs, and participating in industry events are great ways to meet professionals in your field. Many universities also offer networking and career development workshops to help students enhance their networking skills. Utilize online platforms like LinkedIn to connect with professionals and stay updated on job openings. Remember, networking is not just about finding a job, but also building relationships and learning from others in your field.
Health and Well-being Support for International Students
In Finland, healthcare is of high quality and easily accessible for everyone. As an international student, you are entitled to the same healthcare services as Finnish residents. The Finnish public healthcare system provides comprehensive coverage, and you are required to have health insurance to cover any potential medical costs. Make sure to register with the local healthcare provider and familiarize yourself with your rights and obligations as a patient.
Having health insurance is mandatory for international students in Finland. You can either get private health insurance or join the Finnish national health insurance system, depending on your situation. It’s essential to have insurance that covers medical expenses, accidents, and liability during your stay in Finland. Prioritize your well-being and be prepared in case of any unexpected medical situations.
Taking care of your mental health is just as important as your physical well-being. Finland has numerous support services available for international students, including counseling and therapy options provided by universities. Don’t hesitate to reach out for help if you’re feeling overwhelmed or struggling with the transition. Your well-being matters, and there are professionals and resources in place to support you through any challenges you may face.
Travel and Exploration: Exploring Finland’s Natural Beauty and Attractions
From the magical Northern Lights in Lapland to the stunning archipelago in Turku, Finland offers a wide range of breathtaking destinations to explore. Don’t miss the chance to visit Helsinki, the vibrant capital city with its beautiful architecture, museums, and vibrant food scene. If you’re a nature lover, head to national parks like Nuuksio or visit the stunning Lakeland region with its countless lakes and forests. Finland’s unique landscapes will leave you in awe.
Finland is a playground for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you love hiking, kayaking, fishing, or even ice swimming, Finland has it all. Take advantage of the stunning Finnish nature by going on guided tours, joining outdoor clubs, or simply exploring nearby parks on your own. During the winter, you can try skiing or snowboarding in one of the many ski resorts. The possibilities for outdoor adventures are endless, so embrace Finland’s natural wonders and get ready for unforgettable experiences.
Exploring Finnish Culture and Traditions
Immerse yourself in Finnish culture by partaking in traditional activities and celebrations. Experience the joy of Midsummer celebrations, where Finns gather around bonfires and enjoy the long summer nights. Don’t miss the chance to try traditional Finnish dishes like reindeer stew or the famous salmon soup. Visit local museums and historical sites to learn more about Finland’s rich cultural heritage. By embracing Finnish culture and traditions, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for your time in this beautiful country.
As you wrap up this article, you now have a solid foundation of knowledge about studying in Finland. From the exceptional education system to affordable student housing, scholarships, and work opportunities, Finland offers a wealth of resources and experiences for international students. By understanding Finnish culture, language, and customs, you can fully immerse yourself in the vibrant Finnish community. And let’s not forget the breathtaking natural beauty and exciting adventures that await you during your time in Finland. So, with these 20 essential things in mind, step into this Finnish adventure with confidence, open-mindedness, and a readiness to embrace all that Finland has to offer as a student.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I study in Finland if I don’t speak Finnish?
Yes, you can study in Finland without speaking Finnish. Many universities offer a wide range of programs taught in English to accommodate international students. However, learning some basic Finnish phrases can be helpful for everyday life and interacting with locals.
2. How expensive is it to live in Finland as a student?
The cost of living in Finland can vary depending on the city and personal lifestyle. While Finland is generally considered more expensive than some other European countries, there are also opportunities for affordable housing, student discounts, and part-time work. It is important to budget and explore different options to manage your expenses effectively.
3. Are there opportunities for international students to work while studying in Finland?
Yes, international students are allowed to work part-time in Finland while studying. As an EU/EEA student, you can work without restrictions. Non-EU/EEA students can work up to 25 hours per week during the academic year and full-time during summer and holidays. The university’s career services can provide guidance on job opportunities and work regulations.
4. Are there any support services available for international students in Finland?
Absolutely! Finnish universities and student unions provide a range of support services for international students, including orientation programs, language courses, counselling, and social activities. Additionally, health care services, student health insurance, and welfare support are also available to ensure your well-being and smooth transition into Finnish student life.